Proposal Summary


Investigator(s)

Submitter Rinzin Wangdi
Eusa 10-Bedded Hospital, Ministry of Health, Wangdue
Rinzin Wangdi Mail
Principal Investigator Rinzin Wangdi
Traditional Medicine Unit, Eusa Hospital, Wangdue Phodrang, Bhutan
Rinzin Wangdi Mail
Co-Investigator(s) Deki Lhamo
Traditional Medicine Unit, Damphu District Hospital, Tsirang, Bhutan
Deki Lhamo Mail
Co-Investigator(s) Lhapchu Lhapchu
Traditional Medicine unit, Central Regional Referral Hospital, Gelephu, Bhutan
Lhapchu Lhapchu Mail
Co-Investigator(s) Ugyen Dema
Traditional Medicine unit, Central Regional Referral Hospital, Gelephu, Bhutan
Ugyen Dema Mail
Co-Investigator(s) Kinley Dorji
Traditional Medicine Unit, Samtse District Hospital, Samtse, Bhutan
Kinley Dorji Mail
Co-Investigator(s) Dechen Wangmo
Traditional Medicine Unit, Phuentsholing Hospital, Chukha, Bhutan
Dechen Wangmo Mail
Co-Investigator(s) Thinley Dorji
Department of Internal Medicine, Central Regional Referral Hospital, Gelephu, Bhutan
Thinley Dorji Mail


Title(s) and abstract

Scientific title Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards utilization of Traditional Medicine services among patients in selected districts: a mixed-methods study
Public title Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards utilization of Traditional Medicine services among patients in selected districts: a mixed-methods study
 
Background Traditional, complementary, or alternative medicine (TCAM) has gained global popularity, offering diverse herbal remedies and therapies. In Bhutan, Traditional Medicine (TM), known as Sowa Rigpa, holds significant importance alongside allopathic medicine. Despite its widespread use, limited research exists on patients' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding TM services. This study assesses these aspects among patients visiting selected hospitals in Bhutan's southern districts.
Objectives This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward the utilization of Traditional Medicine services among patients visiting selected hospitals in southern Bhutan from May to September 2025.
Study Methods This mixed-methods study will employ a concurrent triangulation design, combining quantitative (cross-sectional survey) and qualitative (in-depth interviews) approaches. The quantitative data will be collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using STATA software. Knowledge will be categorized as 'good,' 'satisfactory,' or 'poor,' and associations with socio-demographic factors will be assessed using log-binomial regression. The qualitative component will involve semi-structured interviews, analyzed thematically to identify key themes and subthemes related to KAP. Ethics approval will be sought from the Research Ethics Board of Health, Bhutan.
Expected outcomes and use of results The study is expected to provide insights into the current state of knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding Traditional Medicine services among patients in southern Bhutan. The findings will inform strategies to enhance service delivery, patient education, and overall satisfaction with traditional medicine services. Additionally, the results will support evidence-based policymaking and strategic planning for the integration and regulation of traditional medicine within the national healthcare system.
 
Keywords Traditional Medicine, knowledge, attitude, practice, complementary medicine, healthcare utilization.


Research Details

Student research No
Start Date 07-Apr-2025
End Date 31-Dec-2025
Key Implementing Institution Ministry of Health
Multi-country research No
Nationwide research No
  Bhutan, Bhutan, Bhutan, Bhutan
Research Domain(s) Non-communicable diseases & Healthy Lifestyles
Research field(s) Health Care Seeking/Utilization
Involves human subjects Yes
  Other (Mixed-method Study(Quantitative & Qualitative))
Data Collection Primary data
Proposal reviewed by other Committee No