Scientific title |
Relationship between lower limb physical performance and social participation among the elderly population in Mongar, Bhutan. |
Public title |
Relationship between lower limb physical performance and social participation among the elderly population in Mongar, Bhutan. |
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Background |
Community dwelling-elderly, with advancing age, maintaining physical performance and social participation is critical. Understanding the factors influencing social participation among the elderly is crucial for promoting healthy aging. While studies in other countries have identified various determinants, limited evidence exists for Bhutan. This study aims to explore the relationship between lower limb physical performance and social participation among community-dwelling elderly in Bhutan. |
Objectives |
To explore the contributing factors of social participation in the elderly population in Bhutan. To determine strength, balance, lower limb physical performance, fear of falling, participation, and contribution of physical performance on social participation levels among the community-dwelling elderly in Bhutan. |
Study Methods |
Physical performance will be assessed by using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) and 4-step Stair Climb Power Test, while social participation will be measured using the Participation Scale administered in an interview format. The Gpower software will be used to calculate the sample size, and a convenience sampling method will be used to recruit participants. The study will adopt a cross-sectional design. |
Expected outcomes and use of results |
The study will find the relationship between lower limb physical performance and social participation among elderly people in Bhutan and factors influencing social participation in this population. The findings from the study will contribute information to understanding the relationship between lower limb physical performance and social participation and can help incorporate Physiotherapy interventions that promote both physical functions and social participation among elderly persons. |
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Keywords |
SPPB, 4SCPT, P-Scale |